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LANDMARK CASE

Apparel Export Promotion Council v. A.K. Chopra

(1999) 1 SCC 759 · Supreme Court of India · Labour law

At a glance

  • Citation: (1999) 1 SCC 759
  • Court: Supreme Court of India
  • Area of law: Labour law
  • In one line: No. Unwelcome sexually determined behaviour is enough, and dismissal was upheld.

1 Facts

A senior officer attempted to molest a subordinate, though no physical contact occurred.

2 Issue

Is physical contact needed for sexual harassment?

3 What the court decided

No. Unwelcome sexually determined behaviour is enough, and dismissal was upheld.

4 Why it matters

Applied Vishaka.

5 Think about it

Why is the victim's perspective central?

6 Analyse it yourself

Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.

How to analyse a judgmentHow to cite this case

7 More cases on Labour law

  • Bandhua Mukti Morcha v. Union of India (1984) 3 SCC 161
  • Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board v. A. Rajappa (1978) 2 SCC 213
  • Consumer Education and Research Centre v. Union of India (1995) 3 SCC 42
  • Delhi Transport Corporation v. D.T.C. Mazdoor Congress 1991 Supp (1) SCC 600
  • Medha Kotwal Lele v. Union of India (2013) 1 SCC 297
  • People's Union for Democratic Rights v. Union of India (Asiad Workers) (1982) 3 SCC 235

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