LANDMARK CASE
Secretary, Ministry of Defence v. Babita Puniya
(2020) 7 SCC 469 · Supreme Court of India · Constitutional law
At a glance
- Citation: (2020) 7 SCC 469
- Court: Supreme Court of India
- Area of law: Constitutional law
- In one line: No. Women officers are entitled to permanent commission on equal terms, and stereotypes cannot justify exclusion.
1 Facts
Women officers sought permanent commission in the Army.
2 Issue
Can women be denied permanent commission?
3 What the court decided
No. Women officers are entitled to permanent commission on equal terms, and stereotypes cannot justify exclusion.
4 Why it matters
A milestone for gender equality in the armed forces.
5 Think about it
How did the Court respond to arguments about physical limits?
6 Analyse it yourself
Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.
7 More cases on Constitutional law
- A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras AIR 1950 SC 27
- ADM Jabalpur v. Shivkant Shukla (1976) 2 SCC 521
- Air India v. Nergesh Meerza (1981) 4 SCC 335
- Ajay Hasia v. Khalid Mujib Sehravardi (1981) 1 SCC 722
- Anuj Garg v. Hotel Association of India (2008) 3 SCC 1
- Anuradha Bhasin v. Union of India (2020) 3 SCC 637
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