LANDMARK CASE
Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India
(1995) 3 SCC 635 · Supreme Court of India · Family law
At a glance
- Citation: (1995) 3 SCC 635
- Court: Supreme Court of India
- Area of law: Family law
- In one line: No. The first marriage under Hindu law continues, and the second marriage is void and bigamous.
1 Facts
Hindu husbands converted to Islam to marry again without dissolving their first marriage.
2 Issue
Is the second marriage valid?
3 What the court decided
No. The first marriage under Hindu law continues, and the second marriage is void and bigamous.
4 Why it matters
It stopped conversion as a route to bigamy.
5 Think about it
Why did the Court also mention a Uniform Civil Code?
6 Analyse it yourself
Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.
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