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LANDMARK CASE

Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum

(1985) 2 SCC 556 · Supreme Court of India · Family law

At a glance

  • Citation: (1985) 2 SCC 556
  • Court: Supreme Court of India
  • Area of law: Family law
  • In one line: Yes. Section 125 applies to all, regardless of religion.

1 Facts

Shah Bano, divorced by her husband, sought maintenance under Section 125 CrPC.

2 Issue

Can a divorced Muslim woman claim maintenance under Section 125 CrPC?

3 What the court decided

Yes. Section 125 applies to all, regardless of religion.

4 Why it matters

It triggered the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986, later interpreted in Danial Latifi.

5 Think about it

How did Danial Latifi reconcile the 1986 Act with Shah Bano?

6 Analyse it yourself

Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.

How to analyse a judgmentHow to cite this case

7 More cases on Family law

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  • Amardeep Singh v. Harveen Kaur (2017) 8 SCC 746
  • Badshah v. Urmila Badshah Godse (2014) 1 SCC 188
  • Bai Tahira v. Ali Hussain Fidaalli Chothia (1979) 2 SCC 316
  • Chanmuniya v. Virendra Kumar Singh Kushwaha (2011) 1 SCC 141
  • D. Velusamy v. D. Patchaiammal (2010) 10 SCC 469

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