SKILL ROADMAP 14 · CORE LEGAL SKILLS
Legal Problem Solving
Facts → Issues → Law → Options → Risks → Recommendation
Track your progress
- This roadmap has 5 steps, 5 checkpoints and 1 projects.
- Open the interactive version to tick checkpoints and projects. Your progress is saved in your browser.
1 What this path is
Legal problem solving is the ability to take a messy real situation, spot the legal issues and recommend a practical course of action.
2 Who this path may suit
Everyone. It is what clients and employers ultimately pay for.
3 The roadmap, step by step
- Sort the facts.
Learn: to separate relevant facts from noise and spot missing facts.
Practise: by listing what you would ask a client after reading a fact pattern. - Spot the issues.
Learn: to identify every legal issue, including the less obvious ones.
Practise: with problem questions from exams and moot propositions. - Apply the law.
Learn: to apply rules to facts rather than just stating rules.
Practise: by answering problem questions in the issue, rule, application and conclusion pattern. - Develop options.
Learn: that most problems have several legal routes, such as negotiation, notice, litigation or arbitration.
Practise: by listing three options for one problem with their costs and timelines. - Assess risks and recommend.
Learn: to weigh risk, cost and the client's goals.
Practise: by writing a one page recommendation for a client.
4 Your levels and checkpoints
Beginner level
- Identify the main issue in a simple problem
Intermediate level
- Spot all issues and apply law accurately
- List realistic options
Advanced level
- Recommend a practical strategy with reasons
- Handle problems involving several areas of law
Advanced professional level
You solve real client problems with sound judgment and practical advice.
These checklists are for honest self assessment. They are not an official certification.
5 Build these projects
- A problem solving file of ten worked problems with recommendations
6 Internship direction
Ask to sit in on client discussions and attempt your own recommendation before hearing the senior's.
7 Portfolio evidence
Worked problems and recommendation notes.
8 Common mistakes
- Answering only the obvious issue
- Giving legal theory without a practical recommendation