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LANDMARK CASE

State of Punjab v. Gurmit Singh

(1996) 2 SCC 384 · Supreme Court of India · Criminal law

At a glance

  • Citation: (1996) 2 SCC 384
  • Court: Supreme Court of India
  • Area of law: Criminal law
  • In one line: The conviction was restored. A survivor's testimony can be enough without corroboration, and trials should be held in camera with sensitivity.

1 Facts

A schoolgirl was abducted and raped, but the trial court acquitted citing delays and minor inconsistencies.

2 Issue

How should courts assess a rape survivor's testimony?

3 What the court decided

The conviction was restored. A survivor's testimony can be enough without corroboration, and trials should be held in camera with sensitivity.

4 Why it matters

It set standards for sensitive handling of sexual offence trials.

5 Think about it

Why are minor inconsistencies not fatal to a survivor's evidence?

6 Analyse it yourself

Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.

How to analyse a judgmentHow to cite this case

7 More cases on Criminal law

  • Abhayanand Mishra v. State of Bihar AIR 1961 SC 1698
  • Amish Devgan v. Union of India (2021) 1 SCC 1
  • Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab (1980) 2 SCC 684
  • Balwant Singh v. State of Punjab (1995) 3 SCC 214
  • Barendra Kumar Ghosh v. Emperor AIR 1925 PC 1
  • Basdev v. State of PEPSU AIR 1956 SC 488

All 366 landmark cases · Today's Case of the Day · Weekly quiz

← State of Punjab v. Dalbir SinghState of Rajasthan v. Union of India →

A short teaching summary for students. Educational content only, not legal advice.

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