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LANDMARK CASE

R (Miller) v. Prime Minister

[2019] UKSC 41 · Supreme Court of the United Kingdom · Constitutional law

At a glance

  • Citation: [2019] UKSC 41
  • Court: Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
  • Area of law: Constitutional law
  • In one line: Yes. The prorogation was unlawful because it frustrated Parliament's functions without justification.

1 Facts

The Prime Minister advised prorogation of Parliament for five weeks before Brexit.

2 Issue

Can courts review the advice to prorogue Parliament?

3 What the court decided

Yes. The prorogation was unlawful because it frustrated Parliament's functions without justification.

4 Why it matters

A major modern case on executive power.

5 Think about it

Compare with S.R. Bommai on reviewing political decisions.

6 Analyse it yourself

Read the full judgment from an official source or a law database, then brief it in seven steps: facts, issues, arguments, decision, ratio, obiter and significance. Always check the citation before you rely on it.

How to analyse a judgmentHow to cite this case

7 More cases on Constitutional law

  • A.K. Gopalan v. State of Madras AIR 1950 SC 27
  • ADM Jabalpur v. Shivkant Shukla (1976) 2 SCC 521
  • Air India v. Nergesh Meerza (1981) 4 SCC 335
  • Ajay Hasia v. Khalid Mujib Sehravardi (1981) 1 SCC 722
  • Anuj Garg v. Hotel Association of India (2008) 3 SCC 1
  • Anuradha Bhasin v. Union of India (2020) 3 SCC 637

All 366 landmark cases · Today's Case of the Day · Weekly quiz

← Public Interest Foundation v. Union of IndiaR v. Dudley and Stephens →

A short teaching summary for students. Educational content only, not legal advice.

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